Born in 1881 in Zhejiang, Lu Xun, also known by his pen name Zhou Shuren, was a towering figure in Chinese literature. His educational journey began in medicine, but it was his exposure to Western literature in Japan that redirected him to a life of literary activism.
Lu Xun's writings, such as "A Madman's Diary" and "Ah Q," were groundbreaking. His sharp satire exposed the dark realities of Chinese society, critiquing traditional values and social norms. His works, often grounded in short stories and essays, were influential in the May Fourth Movement, advocating for modernization and societal reform.
Lu Xun's courage to confront authority and his ability to inspire change through his writing made him a beacon of hope for Chinese intellectuals. He was a catalyst for the New Culture Movement, encouraging readers to question the status quo and embrace progress.
Despite his early struggles with health, Lu Xun's enduring legacy continues to resonate today. His impact on Chinese literature and his commitment to social justice have secured his place in history as a literary giant. His works, translated into numerous languages, continue to inspire readers worldwide. In short, Lu Xun was a literary revolutionary whose words shaped the course of modern Chinese culture.
------------知乎
文稿｜夏嘉宝
播报｜薛荣骏
审核｜胡海燕 盛雨濛 李雪英
排版｜田卓雯